<i>Pinalia elata</i> (Eriinae) — taxonomic and conservation assessments of a lesser-known narrow endemic orchid from Peninsular Malaysia


 Pinalia elata is an attractive endemic species of Peninsular Malaysia, known from only six localities within the Titiwangsa mountain range where it confined to montane vegetation. However, four these are now threatened by anthropogenic factors, raising concerns about ongoing survival this in wild. Despite efforts understand conservation status Malaysian orchid species, there remains much work be done, particularly for remote and mountainous areas. Therefore, paper provides a detailed morphological description, photographic illustrations easy identification assessment based on IUCN Classification Criteria. Morphologically, P. can easily distinguished other Malaysia its erect inflorescences with well-spaced, closed flowers along apical half, subtended prominently large purplish-brown bracts. The resemble buds labellum hidden petals sepals. A preliminary risk-of-extinction categorizes as critically endangered, CR A2acd C2a(i) D, according Red List Categories Criteria.